1-54. できる – dekiru / できます – dekimasu


There are many meanings to「できる – dekiru 」、「できます – dekimasu」。

meaning :

1)Things that have never existed are made and will appear.
  (ex1)ご飯ができる。- ごはんが できる。 – gohanga dekiru. – Breakfast is ready.
  (ex2)急用ができる。- きゅうようが できる。 – kyuuyouga dekiru. – Something’s come up.

2)Crops etc are created. Harvest is obtained. Produced.
  (ex1)作物ができる。- さくもつが できる。 – sakumotuga dekiru. – Crops are made.

3)Buildings and organizations are newly constructed. It holds.
  (ex1)ビルができる。 – biruga dekiru. – The building is completed.
  (ex2)チームができる。 – chi-muga dekiru. – Team is formed.

4) Buildings and organizations are newly constructed. It holds.
  (ex1)彼は仕事ができる。 – かれは しごとが できる。- kareha sigotoga dekiru. – He is very competent.

5)Personality, ability, grades, etc. are excellent.
  (ex1)彼は日本語できる。- かれは にほんごが できる – kareha nihongoga dekiru – He can speak Japanese.



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